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		<property:Authors rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Iain Staffell, Richard Green</property:Authors>
		<property:Citation_doi rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2015.06.082</property:Citation_doi>
		<property:Citation_references rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">T. Bossmann and I. Staffell, 2016.  The shape of future electricity demand: Exploring load curves in 2050s Germany and Britain.  Energy, 90(20), 1317–1333.</property:Citation_references>
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How will electricity demand change in 2050 under different decarbonisation pathways</property:Example_research_questions>
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Electricty system dispatch: Merit order stack with transmission constraints</property:Math_modeltype_shortdesc>
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		<property:Text_description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">The DESSTINEE model (Demand for Energy Services, Supply and Transmission in EuropE) a model of the European energy system in 2050, with a focus on the electricity system. The model is designed to test assumptions about the technical requirements for energy transport (particularly for electricity), and the scale of the economic challenge to develop the necessary infrastructure.  Forty countries are considered in and around Europe, and 10 forms of primary and secondary energy.  The model uses a predictive simulation technique, rather than solving a partial or general equilibrium.  Data is therefore specified by the user (exogenously), and the model calculates a set of answers for the given set of assumptions.

The DESSTINEE model is available as a set of standalone Excel spreadsheets which perform three tasks:
1.  Project annual energy demands at country-level forwards to 2050;
2.  Synthesise hourly profiles for electricity demand in 2010 and 2050;
3.  Simulate the least-cost generation and transmission of electricity around the continent.</property:Text_description>
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