]> 2026-04-14T13:29:08+02:00 TIMES 0 IEA-ETSAP Documentation for the TIMES Model, R. Loulou, G. Goldstein, A. Kanudia, A. Lehtila, U. Remme, 2016 George Giannakidis dispatch investment Deterministic, perfect foresight, myopic, stochastic. https://iea-etsap.org/index.php/documentation The Integrated MARKAL EFOM Model Local, National, Regional, Global models true GNU General Public License version 3.0 (GPL-3.0) Optimization Partial equilibrium, least cost optimisation, with MIP, NLP options. Perfect foresight and myopic options. Total discounted system cost minimisation Local National Regional Global models developed using TIMES true GAMS transmission DC load flow net transfer capacities false true EXCEL, VEDA, ANSWER https://iea-etsap.org/index.php/documentation All sectors Renewables Conventional Generation CHP The TIMES model generator combines two different, but complementary, systematic approaches to modelling energy: a technical engineering approach and an economic approach. TIMES is a technology rich, bottom-up model generator, which uses linear-programming to produce a least-cost energy system, optimized according to a number of user constraints, over medium to long-term time horizons. Hour 2021-03-16T13:47:27Z 2459290.0746181 2021-03-16T13:47:27Z 2459290.0746181 true TIMES